THE ETHICAL DILEMMA OF ANIMAL TESTING IN MODERN SCIENCE
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20377631
Kalit so‘zlar
Animal testing, animal experimentation, bioethics, ethical issues, animal welfare, laboratory animals, medical research, biomedical science, drug development, scientific validity, reliability, human trials, alternatives to animal testing, artificial intelligence, organ-on-a-chip, innovation, biotechnology, cruelty-free research, regulation.Annotasiya
Animals are integral part of people's lives as they significantly help us protect our environment. However, in modern times, animal testing has been of the most controversial topics across the world. It is clear that by using animal experiments people can achieve great results in science and medicine. However, although such tests bring several advantages, it does not always work effectively. There is no doubt that animals and human beings have several similarities, while there are also certain differencies in immune system and genetics. Consequently, although animal testing may be advantageous, it also might be harmful to some extend.
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar ro‘yhati
Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2025). Animal testing. https://www.britannica.com/science/animal-testing
European Commission. (2024). Alternatives to animal testing in research and innovation. https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu
National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research (NC3Rs). (2024). The 3Rs principles. https://www.nc3rs.org.uk/3rs-principles
